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FAMILY: FABACEAE
ALTERNATE COMMON NAME:
LEAVES: alternate, deciduous, pinnately
compound; may be 2 feet long; many small leaflets (20-70)
FLOWER: racemes of 2 to 6 yellow, pea-like
flowers
FRUIT: legume, up to 8 inches long, very
narrow, less than 5 mm
FORM: annual plant, to about 2 meters
HABITAT: margins of fresh water marsh, river
banks, levees in salt marshes, fields and disturbed sites
WETLAND DESIGNATION: facultative wetland(FACW-);
usually (67-99%) found in wetlands
RANGE: Piedmont and coastal plain from New
York to Florida to Texas
USES: limited use; seeds are poisonous to
humans; it is often considered a weed in agricultural fields,
and in areas managed for waterfowl
Brief Recognition Features:
- pinnately compound leaves with many leaflets
- racemes with 2 to 6 yellow flowers
- long, narrow legume
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