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FAMILY: ACERACEAE
ALTERNATE COMMON NAME:
LEAVES: opposite, simple, deciduous; densely
tomentose below; 3-5 lobes, V-shaped sinuses, red petiole
FLOWER: dioecious, red, pistillate flowers
on drooping racemes, very obvious; flowers before leafing
out, December through February
FRUIT: double red samara, matures in spring
TWIGS: reddish buds, terminal blunt, globose
lateral flower buds; flower buds swell almost as soon as leaves
drop in the fall
BARK: light to dark gray, smooth when young,
long scaly plates when older
FORM: medium to large tree, 69-90 ft and
2-3’ diameter
HABITAT: cypress-tupelo swamps, very wet
sites
WETLAND DESIGNATION: obligate wetland (OBL);
almost always occurs (>99%) in wetlands in the southeast US
RANGE: southeast US
USES: considered a soft maple, moderate
quality hardwood when large; pulp for paper; maple seed, in
general, is used by song and game birds depending upon seed
maturity; small mammals use browse, bark, buds; important
squirrel food; good deer browse
Brief Recognition Features:
- same as red maple
- very wet site
- lower leaf surface very tomentose
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