FAMILY: VITACEAE
ALTERNATE COMMON NAME: false grape, simple-leaf ampelopsis
LEAVES: alternate, simple, deciduous, grape-like, blade bases truncate or subcordate, margins coarsely toothed; color yellowish-green
FLOWER: panicle; June to July
FRUIT: a berry changing color during ripening from green to orange to pink to purple to blue when ripe
TWIGS: pith white, continuous through nodes (pith of Vitis (true grape) is brown and not continuous through nodes)
FORM: woody vine, climbing by tendrils
HABITAT: edges of bottomland hardwood forests, open disturbed areas on poorly drained soil, waste areas
WETLAND DESIGNATION: Facultative (FAC): Occurs in wetlands or non-wetlands of the Atlantic and Gulf Coast Plain Region
RANGE: southeast US; Virginia to Nebraska,
Florida to Texas [MAP] [Map Color Key]
WILDLIFE: whitetail deer readily browse this species and can consume large quantities of fruit; fruit is also consumed by various birds
Best Recognition Features:
- woody vine climbing by tendrils
- yellow-green grape-like leaf
- white pith continuous through nodes
- berry that changes color during maturation, thus the fruiting inflorescence has multi-color fruits at different stages of maturity
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